What is the civil service exam? syllabus for the civil service exam? and how to grab it.
The Civil Services Examination (CSE) is a highly competitive and prestigious examination conducted by the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) in India. It is used to recruit candidates for various administrative positions in the Indian Civil Services, including the Indian Administrative Service (IAS), Indian Police Service (IPS), Indian Foreign Service (IFS), and other central government services.
The Civil Services Examination consists of three stages:
1. Preliminary Examination (Prelims) : This is the first stage of the exam and consists of two objective-type papers, also known as the Civil Services Aptitude Test (CSAT) and the General Studies (GS) paper. The CSAT tests a candidate's comprehension, reasoning, analytical abilities, and decision-making skills, while the GS paper covers topics such as history, geography, polity, economy, science, and current affairs.
2. Main Examination (Mains) : Candidates who qualify in the Prelims move on to the Mains stage. It comprises nine subjective-type papers. These papers are designed to test the candidate's in-depth knowledge of various subjects, essay writing skills, and language proficiency.
3. Personal Interview (Personality Test) : Candidates who clear the Mains are called for a personal interview. The interview panel assesses the candidate's personality traits, communication skills, and general awareness.
The syllabus for the Civil Services Examination is vast and covers a wide range of topics from different subjects. The main subjects in the Mains examination include:
1. Essay
2. General Studies Paper I (Indian Heritage and Culture, History, and Geography of the World and Society)
3. General Studies Paper II (Governance, Constitution, Polity, Social Justice, and International Relations)
4. General Studies Paper III (Technology, Economic Development, Biodiversity, Environment, Security, and Disaster Management)
5. General Studies Paper IV (Ethics, Integrity, and Aptitude)
6. Optional Subject Paper I and II (Candidates can choose one optional subject from a list of subjects provided by UPSC)
The specific syllabus for each of these subjects can be found on the official UPSC website or in the notification released by the Commission before each year's examination.
To prepare for the Civil Services Examination, follow these steps:
1. Understand the Exam Pattern: Familiarize yourself with the exam pattern, marking scheme, and syllabus for both Prelims and Mains.
2. Gather Study Material: Acquire relevant study material, books, and resources for each subject as per the syllabus.
3. Create a Study Plan: Make a well-structured study plan to cover all subjects and topics within a given timeframe.
4. Current Affairs: Stay updated with current events and issues by reading newspapers, magazines, and reliable online sources.
5. Practice Previous Years' Papers: Solve previous years' question papers to understand the exam's format and to gauge your preparation level.
6. Mock Tests: Take mock tests regularly to improve time management, accuracy, and problem-solving skills.
7. Optional Subject: If you are appearing for the Mains, choose your optional subject wisely and focus on mastering it.
8. Revision: Regularly revise the topics you've covered to reinforce your learning.
9. Stay Focused and Consistent: Civil Services Exam preparation requires dedication and perseverance. Stay focused on your goals and maintain consistency in your efforts.
10. Seek Guidance: Consider joining a coaching institute if you need guidance and support in your preparation.
Remember that the Civil Services Examination is highly competitive, and success requires hard work, determination, and a strategic approach.
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